- acyl anhydrides
- nounorganic compounds that react with water to form an acid• Syn: ↑acid anhydrides• Hypernyms: ↑organic compound
Useful english dictionary. 2012.
acyl anhydrides
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acyl- — ⇒ACYLE, ACYL , subst. masc. CHIM. Nom donné au radical organique R CO , qui se trouve dans les acides carboxyliques : • 1. À vrai dire, acides nucléiques et peptides offrent une parenté structurale évidente : les nucléotides se présentent… … Encyclopédie Universelle
acid anhydrides — noun organic compounds that react with water to form an acid • Syn: ↑acyl anhydrides • Hypernyms: ↑organic compound … Useful english dictionary
Fatty-acyl-CoA-transporting ATPase — In enzymology, a fatty acyl CoA transporting ATPase (EC number|3.6.3.47) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction:ATP + H2O + fatty acyl CoAcis ightleftharpoons ADP + phosphate + fatty acyl CoAtransThe 3 substrates of this enzyme are ATP … Wikipedia
Nucleophilic acyl substitution — describes the substitution reaction involving nucleophiles and acyl compounds. Acyl compounds are carboxylic acid derivatives including esters, amides and acid halides. Nucleophiles include anionic reagents such as alkoxide compounds and enolates … Wikipedia
organic compound — noun any compound of carbon and another element or a radical • Hypernyms: ↑compound, ↑chemical compound • Hyponyms: ↑aldehyde, ↑aliphatic compound, ↑alkylbenzene, ↑alkyl halide, ↑haloalk … Useful english dictionary
carboxylic acid — Chem. any organic acid containing one or more carboxyl groups. [1900 05; CARBOXYL + IC] * * * Any organic compound with the general chemical formula ―COOH in which a carbon (C) atom is bonded to an oxygen (O) atom by a double bond to make a… … Universalium
Acid anhydride — An acid anhydride is an organic compound that has two acyl groups bound to the same oxygen atom.GoldBookRef|title=acid anhydrides|url=http://goldbook.iupac.org/A00072.html] Most commonly, the acyl groups are derived from the same carboxylic acid … Wikipedia
Hydrolase — Cristal de lysozyme Les hydrolases constituent une classe d enzymes qui catalysent les réactions d hydrolyse de molécules suivant la réaction générale : R R + H2O ⇌ R OH + R H On y trouve par exemple les estérases, qui hydrolysent les … Wikipédia en Français
Ester — For other uses, see Ester (disambiguation). A carboxylic acid ester. R and R denote any alkyl or aryl group, respectively Esters are chemical compounds derived by reacting an oxoacid with a hydroxyl compound such as an alcohol or phenol … Wikipedia
anhydride — /an huy druyd, drid/, n. Chem. 1. a compound formed by removing water from a more complex compound: an oxide of a nonmetal (acid anhydride) or a metal (basic anhydride) that forms an acid or a base, respectively, when united with water. 2. a… … Universalium
